Recent IELTS Writing Task 2 -Modern Technology

Some people believe that modern technology has given people more free time, while others think it has made people busier than ever. 

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

📌 Note: This question appeared in the CBT-IELTS Writing exam on 28 November, 2025 in Canada. 

All IELTS Writing Task 2 Questions – Click to View

Band 9 Sample Answer:

While some people believe that modern technology has allowed individuals to enjoy more leisure time, others argue that it has made people even busier than before. I agree with the latter view.

On the one hand, there are some reasons why people feel technology has created more free time. Firstly, many digital tools are designed to automate time-consuming tasks. For example, appliances such as dishwashers, washing machines, and robot vacuum cleaners significantly reduce the amount of time people spend on household chores. Secondly, in the workplace, software applications help employees complete tasks more efficiently. Email filters, scheduling platforms, and data-processing tools can speed up daily operations, allowing workers to finish their tasks earlier and enjoy more personal time. As a result, it is understandable why some believe technology has simplified life and increased convenience.

On the other hand, I feel that modern technology has actually made people busier. In today’s world, employees are expected to be constantly connected through smartphones, messaging apps, and online meeting platforms. This creates pressure to respond immediately, even outside regular working hours, which blurs the boundary between personal and professional life. Moreover, although technology was intended to save time, it has also introduced new distractions. Social media, online shopping, and endless digital entertainment often consume far more time than people realise, making them feel rushed and overwhelmed. Therefore, instead of reducing workload, technology has in many cases extended it by demanding continuous availability and increasing mental fatigue.

In conclusion, although technology can help people complete tasks more quickly, I believe it has ultimately made them busier due to increased expectations, constant connectivity, and digital distractions.

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Band 9 Insights Based on IELTS Writing Band Descriptors:

1. Task Response – Band 9

• Discusses both views fully and fairly.
• Clear personal opinion stated and maintained consistently.
• Ideas are extended with logical explanations and specific examples.
• No repetition or irrelevant details — every idea supports the argument.

2. Coherence & Cohesion – Band 9

• Follows the exact 4-paragraph structure from your demo:
  1. Introduction + opinion
  2. First viewpoint
  3. Second viewpoint (supported)
  4. Conclusion
• Smooth transitions:
  “On the one hand,” “Secondly,” “On the other hand,” “Moreover,” “In conclusion.”
• Each paragraph focuses on one clear idea, improving clarity and flow.

3. Lexical Resource – Band 9

• Rich, precise vocabulary:
  “automate time-consuming tasks,” “blurs the boundary,” “continuous availability,” “mental fatigue,” “digital distractions.”
• Strong collocations:
  “speed up operations,” “increase convenience,” “constant connectivity,” “extended workload.”
• No unnatural synonyms or forced complexity — reads like natural expert writing.

4. Grammatical Range & Accuracy – Band 9

• Wide use of complex structures with complete accuracy:
  • participle clauses
  • conditionals
  • relative clauses
  • compound–complex sentences
• Zero grammatical, punctuation, or tense errors.
• Sentences flow smoothly and sound fully native-like.

Overall Band: 9.0

This essay fits the official IELTS descriptors for a Band 9:

• fully developed ideas
• perfect organisation
• advanced vocabulary
• flexible, error-free grammar

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